{"id":334,"date":"2010-07-28T14:41:15","date_gmt":"2010-07-28T14:41:15","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.eldmessa.is\/eldmessa\/?p=334"},"modified":"2024-06-17T18:39:13","modified_gmt":"2024-06-17T18:39:13","slug":"un-court-metrage-impressionnant","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.eldmessa.is\/eldmessa\/un-court-metrage-impressionnant\/","title":{"rendered":"L’Eruption de Laki"},"content":{"rendered":"

„Le 8 juin 1783, le weekend de Pentec\u00f4te, par un temps calme et un ciel bleu on a\u00a0vu vers midi un gros nuage noir au nord\u00a0de la Montagne de Sida qui s’est rapidement \u00e9tendu dans toute la r\u00e9gion“ Voici comment le pasteur Jon Steingrimsson a commenc\u00e9 son r\u00e9cit dans son livre sur l’\u00e9ruption de Laki, la plus grosse coul\u00e9e de lave jamais connue. La lave avait couvert 600 km carr\u00e9 quand\u00a0 l’\u00e9ruption s’est enfin termin\u00e9e le 7 f\u00e9vrier 1784. A cette date la lave avait d\u00e9finitivement recouvert et rendu inexploitable\u00a0 20\u00a0fermes, 30 autres ont du \u00eatre momentan\u00e9ment abandonn\u00e9es.<\/p>\n

\u00a0L’\u00e9ruption a provoqu\u00e9 l’ouverture d’ une fente\u00a0 de 25 km de long de chaque c\u00f4t\u00e9 de Laki et la coul\u00e9 de lave s’est s\u00e9par\u00e9e en deux branches.\u00a0 A l’ouest la lave a coul\u00e9 dans le lit de la rivi\u00e8re de Skafta et\u00a0a tr\u00e8s vite enseveli la plaine presque\u00a0 jusqu’\u00e0 la mer. D\u00e9but ao\u00fbt la branche est s’est fray\u00e9 un chemin par le lit de la rivi\u00e8re de Hverfisfljot, ce qui a menac\u00e9 les habitants et les a pouss\u00e9 \u00e0 fuir la r\u00e9gion.:<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

„Le 8 juin 1783, le weekend de Pentec\u00f4te, par un temps calme et un ciel bleu on a\u00a0vu vers midi un gros nuage noir au nord\u00a0de la Montagne de Sida qui s’est rapidement \u00e9tendu dans[…]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":32,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[52],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-334","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized-fr"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.eldmessa.is\/eldmessa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/334","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.eldmessa.is\/eldmessa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.eldmessa.is\/eldmessa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.eldmessa.is\/eldmessa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.eldmessa.is\/eldmessa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=334"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/www.eldmessa.is\/eldmessa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/334\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":543,"href":"https:\/\/www.eldmessa.is\/eldmessa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/334\/revisions\/543"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.eldmessa.is\/eldmessa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/32"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.eldmessa.is\/eldmessa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=334"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.eldmessa.is\/eldmessa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=334"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.eldmessa.is\/eldmessa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=334"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}